解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research has shown that Common Mental Disorders (CMD) are unequally distributed between population subgroups, but we know less about how labour outcomes following such disorders are distributed. Our aim is to investigate how the labour outcomes following a CMD diagnosis differ over sex, age, schooli...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09348-3
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Burns are a serious public health problem worldwide accounting for an estimated 265,000 deaths annually from fires alone. The vast majority (96%) of deaths from fire-related burns occur in low- and middle-income countries and burns are one of the leading causes of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in th...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09372-3
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with intellectual disabilities (ID) have low levels of physical activity (PA) together with accelerated aging profiles. Adherence to PA interventions for persons with ID is low based on barriers such as motivation. The IDEA study aims to determine the effect of two types of exercise programs, continuo...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09353-6
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Icelandic Prevention Model (IPM) is a collaborative upstream model that was designed to influence risk and protective factors related to substance use within the community, school, peer and family contexts. By engaging whole communities, the IPM has been found to be effective in reducing youth substance ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09288-y
更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes is a leading cause of death and disability in the United States, and its precursor, pre-diabetes, is estimated to occur in one-third of American adults. Understanding the geographic disparities in the distribution of these conditions and identifying high-prevalence areas is critical to guiding contr...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09311-2
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence linking environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure at homes to the development of asthma among adolescents. Few studies have addressed this issue in the Middle Eastern countries including Kuwait. Therefore, this cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence of ETS exposure at hom...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09245-9
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recognition of loneliness as a health concern among adults stresses the need to understand the factors associated with loneliness. Research into factors of influence in the various phases of the adult life span (19-65 years) is scarce. Therefore, the associations between demographic, social and health-relate...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09208-0
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There have been few studies on satisfaction with integrated basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents (URRBMI), and satisfaction with URRBMI is not very high because of the complexity of its policies and differences among the insured. The aim of the present study was to explore the factors that i...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09277-1
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many countries worldwide have experienced reductions in provision of formal long-term care services amidst rising need for care. Provision of unpaid care, meanwhile, has grown. This includes care provided by young people. Care responsibilities can affect a young people's health, education and employment. We ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09166-7
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contact investigation is important in finding contacts of people who have Tuberculosis (TB) disease so that they can be given treatment and stop further transmission. The main objective of this study was to assess the contribution of community health volunteers (CHVs) to the number of TB patients notified to...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09271-7
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to model the predictors of HIV prevalence in Malawi through a complex sample logistic regression and spatial mapping approach using the national Demographic and Health Survey datasets. METHODS:We conducted a secondary data analysis using the 2015-2016 Malawi Demographic and H...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09278-0
更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective biomedical strategy to prevent transmission of HIV infection, although medication adherence remains a challenge. We present the protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial to measure the effectiveness of a real-time monitoring and just-in-time interv...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08709-2
更新日期:2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this systematic review was to explore the association between private health insurance and health care utilization. METHODS:We searched the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) electronic databases for relevant articles since 2010. Studies were eligi...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08861-9
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening of pregnant women carrying human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) has a crucial role in reducing the number of HTLV-1 carriers. A national HTLV-1 screening program for pregnant women was started in 2011 in Japan. The purpose of this study is to report on the implementation of this nationwide sc...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09258-4
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of health care services is influenced by various factors, including demographic, social, economic, and health status factors. This study aimed to identify the factors that influence health care use in health insurance subscribers and medical aid beneficiaries in Korea. METHODS:A total of 11,793 subj...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09073-x
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies show large variations in physical activity (PA) levels among adolescents. However, the number of studies is limited and even fewer studies have assessed PA in adolescents by accelerometer devices. This study aimed to describe accelerometer-measured PA levels in adolescents in a population-ba...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09171-w
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parent-child communication about sexual issues can reduce risky sexual behaviour amongst adolescents. Risky sexual behaviour is of concern in sub-Saharan Africa where the prevalence of early pregnancy, unsafe abortion and HIV are high. Parent-child communication about sexual issues presents a feasible approa...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09218-y
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the combined effect of physical activity (PA), recreational screen time (ST), and sleep in preventing childhood obesity. Hence, this study aimed to analyze the associations between meeting the PA, ST, and sleep recommendations within the 24-hour movement guidelines and adiposity indicat...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09213-3
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improving breastfeeding practice is important for reducing child health inequalities and achieving several Sustainable Development Goals. Indonesia has enacted legislation to promote optimal breastfeeding practices in recent years. We examined breastfeeding practices among Indonesian women from 2002 to 2017,...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09194-3
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As research on HIV vaccines continues to advance, studies exploring the feasibility of this intervention are necessary to inform uptake and dissemination strategies with key populations, including people who use drugs (PWUD). METHODS:We conducted 25 in-depth qualitative interviews examining HIV vaccine acce...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09202-6
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common and growing health problem that requires adequate Knowledge by health care providers to reduce the progress of the disease. Thus, this study aimed to assess the care provider's Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward CKD. METHOD:A cross-sectional study conducted am...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09192-5
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of maternal mortality remains unacceptably high in developing countries. Ethiopia has developed many strategies to reduce maternal and child mortality by encouraging institutional delivery services. However, only one-fourth of women gave birth at health facility, in the country. This, this stud...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09125-2
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Achieving the blood pressure treatment target in individuals with hypertension is a serious global health challenge. Furthermore, the actual burden of uncontrolled hypertension is poorly understood, especially in the developing countries. Therefore, this study comprehensively examined the prevalence and fact...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09174-7
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many unmarried young people in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) want to avoid pregnancy but do not use modern methods of contraception-as a result, half of teen births in these countries are unintended. Researchers have identified numerous barriers that prevent youth from using contraception. However,...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09131-4
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with a significant public health burden, yet few studies have been conducted in Asia, especially on noncervical cancers. We estimated the incidence and cost of oropharyngeal and noncervical anogenital (anal, vulvar, vaginal, penile) cancer in Korea. METHODS:We conduc...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09161-y
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Owing to migration, female genital mutilation or cutting (FGM/C) has become a growing concern in host countries in which FGM/C is not familiar. There is a need for reliable estimates of FGM/C prevalence to inform medical and public health policy. We aimed to advance methodology for estimating the prevalence ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09151-0
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent community-based disease management (CBDM) pilot study reported a 20.5% prevalence of hypertension and a 0.5 and 3.6% prevalence of stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD), respectively, in an elderly population (mean age 65 years) in the Xin Jiang autonomous region of China. The CBDM was initiated i...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09157-8
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Universal child health services (UCHS) provide an important pragmatic platform for the delivery of universal and targeted interventions to support families and optimize child health outcomes. We aimed to identify brief, evidence-based interventions for common health and developmental problems that could be p...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09104-7
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide is a serious global public health problem, with more than 800,000 people dying by suicide worldwide every year. 79% of suicides happen in Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), where lack of national suicide prevention programs coupled with inadequate MH facilities for early identification and trea...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09081-x
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although some studies have reported the association between life negative events and depressive disorders, very limited studies have examined the association between life negative events exposure and depressive symptoms risk among Chinese older adults. METHODS:Data were obtained from the China Longitudinal ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09119-0
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Finland, asylum seekers from countries with high tuberculosis (TB) incidence (> 50/100,000 population/year) and those coming from a refugee camp or conflict area are eligible for TB screening. The aim of this study was to characterise the TB cases diagnosed during screening and estimate the yield of TB sc...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09122-5
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the frequency of impairments in daily activities due to the overuse of the Internet, gaming, or smartphones (IGS) and sociodemographic characteristics, social relationships (including family) & activities, psychosocial characteristics, health status, ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08922-z
更新日期:2020-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To achieve the WHO End TB Strategy targets, it is necessary to detect and treat more people with active TB early. Scale-up of active case finding (ACF) may be one strategy to achieve that goal. Given human resource constraints in the health systems of most high TB burden countries, volunteer community health...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09042-4
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The spread of Dengue virus (DENV) infections, as well as their signs and symptoms, are the result of a complex interaction between several factors. In Brazil, especially in the Northeastern, dengue is an important public health problem. Here, we report an epidemiological analysis of dengue cases in Pernambuc...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09047-z
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data are lacking on type of e-liquid vaped among e-cigarette users. Further, few studies assess all sources of nicotine used by e-cigarette users to assess whether poly-nicotine use relates to nicotine dependence (ND). The objectives were to describe young adult e-cigarette users by: (i) type of e-liquid vap...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09056-y
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing is a crucial strategy for HIV prevention. HIV testing rates remain low among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China. Digital network-based secondary distribution is considered as an effective model to enhance HIV self-testing (HIVST) among key populations. Digital...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09048-y
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statistical data on burden of kidney cancer and the relavant risk factors are valuable for policy-making. This study aims to estimate kidney cancer deaths and high body-mass index (BMI) attributable to the deaths by gender and age group in China adults, compared with U.S. METHODS:We extracted kidney cancer ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09007-7
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tobacco exposure (TE) is the major contributor for CVD mortality, but few published studies on CVD mortality attributable to TE have analyzed the potential reasons underlying long-term trends in China. Our studysought to find the potential reasons and compared CVD mortality attributable to TE in China, Japan...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09031-7
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bats serve as an important reservoir for emerging infectious diseases. Bat contact and consumption, which persists in Asia, poses risks for the transmission of bat-borne infections. METHODS:An analytical cross-sectional survey for risk factors associated with bat contact and consumption behaviors was conduc...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08968-z
更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social connectedness is an important predictor of health outcomes and plays a large role in the physical and mental health of an individual and a community. The presence of a functioning health clinic with a community health worker program may indirectly improve health outcomes by increasing the social conne...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09008-6
更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00